2022廣東專升本英語練習(xí)

　　專升本英語練習(xí)

　　01

　　After interviewing several workers, she came to a (an) ___that their working conditions were very poor.

　　A.observation

　　B. illustration

　　C.conclusion

　　D.qualification

　　查看答案

　　本題答案為：C

　　come to a conclusion 得出結(jié)論

　　翻譯：對工人的采訪結(jié)束后，她得出他們工作條件很差的結(jié)論。

　　知識拓展

　?、?observation 觀察;觀察力;注意;評論

　　The patient was kept under observation all night.

　　這位病人被觀察了一整夜。

　?、?illustration 說明;插圖;圖解;例證

　　He used photographs as illustration for his talk.

　　他用照片為他的演講作圖片說明。

　?、?conclusion 結(jié)尾;結(jié)論;結(jié)束

　　I found the conclusion of her story very exciting.

　　我覺得她那故事的結(jié)尾很激動人心。

　?、?qualification 資格;限制;資歷

　　What sort of qualifications do you need for the job?

　　做這項工作需要什么資格?

　　02

　　It was _____of you to get up to catch the first bus so that you could avoid traffic jam.

　　A.reasonable

　　B. sensible

　　C.sentimental

　　D.sensitive

　　查看答案

　　本題答案為：B

　　It is +adj. +of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是…的

　　翻譯：你起早去趕第一班公交車是非常明智的，因為這樣可以避免交通堵塞。

　　知識拓展

　?、?reasonable 理智的;合理的

　　The management took all reasonable safety precautions.

　　管理部門采取了一切合理的安全措施。

　?、?sensible 明智的;合情理的

　　To wink at rudeness in children is not sensible.

　　對小孩粗魯?shù)男袨橐暼魺o睹是不明智的。

　　③ sentimental 感傷的;感情的;多愁善感的

　　She did it for sentimental reasons.

　　她出于情感的緣故做了此事。

　?、?sensitive 靈敏的;敏感的

　　Don't be so sensitive and I was not criticizing you.

　　別那么敏感,我不是在批評你。

　　03

　　Silk and nylon look alike but they _____ in origin and cost.

　　A.refer

　　B. infer

　　C. differ

　　D.prefer

　　查看答案

　　本題答案為：C

　　differ in 在某方面不同

　　翻譯：絲綢和尼龍看似很像，但是他們在原材料和成本方面是不同的。

　　知識拓展

　?、?refer v.參考;談及

　　You can refer to a dictionary if necessary.

　　如果有必要，你可以參考字典。

　?、?infer v. 推斷;猜測;暗示

　　We can infer the meaning of the word in the context.

　　我們可以從上下文中推斷這個詞的含義。

　　③ differ v. 不同;有區(qū)別

　　They differ widely in their opinions.

　　他們的意見分歧很大。

　?、?prefer v.寧可;較喜歡

　　I would prefer to stay home rather than go out on such a rainy day.

　　在這種雨天，我寧可待在家也不出門

　　04

　　After the war, Germany became one of Europe’s most _____ countries.

　　A.prosperous

　　B.improved

　　C. swift

　　D.interested

　　查看答案

　　本題答案為：A

　　翻譯：戰(zhàn)后德國成為歐洲最繁榮的國家之一。

　　知識拓展

　?、?prosperous adj. 繁榮的;興旺的

　　At no time has the country been more prosperous than at present.

　　我國任何時候都沒有現(xiàn)在這樣繁榮。

　?、?improve v. 改善;改進(jìn);提高

　　Your work will get by, but try to improve it.

　　你的工作勉強通過了,但要設(shè)法改善它。

　?、?swift adj. 快的;迅速的;敏捷的

　　His landing is both swift and sure.

　　他的落地既快又穩(wěn)。

　?、?interested 感興趣的;有利害關(guān)系的

　　He is very interested in what are called popular songs.

　　他對所謂的流行歌曲很感興趣。

　　05

　　What we would like you to know is that we greatly _____your timely help.

　　A.compliment

　　B.appreciate

　　C.thank

　　D.attach

　　查看答案

　　本題答案為：B

　　thank sb. for sth. 因為某事感謝某人;

　　appreciate 后接感謝具體的事。

　　翻譯：我們想讓你知道的就是我們十分感激你及時的幫助。

　　知識拓展

　?、?compliment 稱贊;恭維

　　I was embarrassed by their compliment.

　　對他們的稱贊我感到很不安。

　?、?appreciate 欣賞;賞識;感激

　　I really appreciate his complete absorption in his work.

　　我很欣賞他對工作的極端專注。

　?、?thank 感謝;謝謝

　　I don't know how I can possibly thank you enough.

　　我不知道該怎樣來感謝你才好。

　?、?attach 附上;系上;貼上

　　I attach a copy of my notes for your information.

　　我附上筆記一份供你參考。

　　06

　　New computers are soon out of date since newer models are ______ constantly.

　　A.turned up

　　B.turned over

　　C.turned down

　　D.turned out

　　查看答案

　　本題答案為：D

　　out of date=out of fashion 過時;不再流行

　　翻譯：新電腦很快就過時了，因為更新的機(jī)型不斷被生產(chǎn)出來。

　　知識拓展

　　①turn up 調(diào)大;改進(jìn)，好轉(zhuǎn); 出現(xiàn)

　　For some reason she didn't turn up.

　　由于某種原因，她沒有來。

　　② turn over 翻過來;周轉(zhuǎn);移交

　　This supermarket turns over its stock very rapidly.

　　這家超級商場商品周轉(zhuǎn)很快。

　?、?turn down 調(diào)低;拒絕

　　I turn down the offer.

　　我拒絕那個提議。

　?、?turn out 結(jié)果是;生產(chǎn);出現(xiàn);證明是

　　The film turned out to be a great success.

　　這部影片結(jié)果大獲成功。